Rui Eduardo Paes is a rare example of something rare: a journalist whose work is as essential and informative as it is well-researched and passionate. - Dan Warburton (Wire, Paris Transatlantic)
Music critic and writer free-lancer. Chief-editor of the jazz and improvised music online magazine JAZZ.PT, after six years of editions in paper. Artistic director of the festival Jazz no Parque, produced by Serralves Foundation. Author of nine books about music mixed with multimedia, politics and queer theory. Collaborative work with Culturgest and the recording labels Clean Feed and Shhpuma. Co-founder, with Carlos "Zíngaro", of the artists association Granular, and member of its direction for 11 years, until 2013. Co-founder of the Ernesto de Sousa Fellowship (Experimental Intermedia Foundation / Luso-American Foundation / Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation) and member of its permanent jury for 20 years, until the last edition in 2013. Former assessor of the ACARTE Service / Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation's board of directors.
This is the first chapter, "Searching for the “core” in queercore", translated in English:
Dear Johnny Depp,
I hope this finds you
well. It’s me, Brad, your greatest fan writing you again to say hello.
Well, it’s been a
crazy, crazy few weeks. I guess the big thing is I finally made it out east to
New York. Boy, that place sure is insane. The journey there was a trip. It took
over two days on Greyhound bus to get there. Sleeping and eating was impossible
so the only way to get through it was nibble on a little baggie of meth, listen
to bootlegs of your band ‘P’(man, you guys were under-rated – get the band back
together, dude!) and jerk off a bunch of times.
Fortunately it turns
out that most people who travel on Greyhounds are deviants so I got some help.
I jerked off a couple of guys at once in the cubicle, which was a tight
squeeze, but we managed and I had them cum on my face and in my ear, and I also
got fucked in the ass by a real-life genuine native American Indian who had all
this long ratty hair, real gnarly, a little like yours in ‘Pirates Of The
Caribbean’, on the back seat at about 5am somewhere near Pensacola. His dick
was big, but not too big and I was grateful for the distraction. Also, he never
said a word to me, except for when he came he whispered “Krispy Kreme” in my
ear, which was weird, but not that weird I guess. I don’t know, maybe it is
weird. Or maybe it’s a cultural thing. This being my first trip outside of
Lubbock, Texas I couldn’t really say.
So anyway, when I
finally arrived in NYC I felt like Dorothy in ‘The Wizard Of Oz’, only instead
of Toto I had a bag containing meth, weed and some lube. A quick bit of glory
hole dick-sucking in Port Authority (where I tasted my first black cock – a lot
like white cock) and I was on my way. I found a bar and got a little drunk on
beer. I guess maybe I got spiked or something, because the next thing I
remember is waking up in some street with my asshole itchy and bleeding, but
with more money in my pocket than I started. Weird, huh? Hey, maybe people in
New York aren’t as bad as they say. I sat there smoking a cigarette and the
street signs told me I was in Brooklyn. Crazy.
I came to this other
bar with posters in the window advertising a band that playing there and they
were called – this is so weird – ‘GAY FOR JOHNNY DEPP’!!! It was like a sign
from God or something so I paid the $5 fee and went in.
Inside there were all
these kids jumping around with no shirts on, and just looking at all those
writhing torsos got me so hot I just had to gorge myself on a nice greasy
crank, which I did in the toilets. It was attached to some punker kid in a
Fallout Boy T-shirt – hot! After he came in mouth he called me a fag and
punched me in the face, which was also hot. His cum tasted like Dr. Pepper, so
he was probably straight edge. Back in the bar I got a proper look at ‘GAY FOR
JOHNNY DEPP’, who were actually four guys with guitars and shit, each of them
pretty hot in their own way, though not as hot you, Johnny. Sometimes I can cum
just looking at pictures of you, Johnny. I don’t even have to touch my dick.
Anyways. The more
songs they played, the wilder the crowd got. When the singer guy took off of
most of his clothes and jumped into the crowd I tried to get my tongue up his
ass but he was too quick for me. They’re a really fierce band though and I’d happily
blow them all for free. I guess I’d describe them as ‘hardcore’ and I bought a
copy of their debut full-length CD ‘THE POLITICS OF CRUELTY’ on the way out.
Afterwards reeling out
into the street, drunk and high, I bumped into a squadron of marines just back
from Iraq, who took me back to their YMCA and took turns rimming, fucking and
bashing me. At one point two of them tried to get both their dicks in my ass at
once, while another skull-fucked me, and I jerked off two more. A sixth guy
just stood there, drinking a can of Bud and filming it.
The weird thing was I
hadn’t been to the bath-room all day – apart from to suck dick – so a couple of
them ended up with all this runny shit on their cocks, which they weren’t
pleased about, so they made me lick it off while they made out with each other.
I guess this went on for about four hours, until I was covered in bruises and
crusted US military jizzum which fell off me like snowflakes when I finally
limped out into the dawn light feeling tired but pretty good. After a big
breakfast at a Denny’s I had a little more meth, took a cab back to the
station, blew the driver in some side-street, had a couple more cocks in the
toilets then got on the bus for an uneventful 48 hour trip back, the boredom
punctuated only by a few bouts of mutual masturbation with this guy and his son
and eating the ass of a truck driver at a station somewhere in Tennessee. I
belched cum and asshole all the way home.
I don’t know what
happened to that CD I bought.
Anyway, that’s all for
now, Johnny. I enclose a pair of my jockeys and some more Polaroid pictures of
my dick and spread ass cheeks. Good luck with your next movie. Write me
sometime.
Your friend,
Bradley
The letter above was not a genuine letter but
rather the press release from a hardcore band from New York published in 2004 along
with the “Erotically Charged Dance Songs for the Desperate” EP. The guitarist
Sid Jagger (Joseph Grillo) and the vocalist Marty Leopard (Arty Shepherd) were
the main mentors of this project inspired on a homo-erotic obsession for the actor
Johnny Depp. This fixation resulted in lyrics such as «Cos I want my Johnny
bleeding, fuck him in the ass», sung in a high pitched voice and against the
backdrop of a wall of punk-metal distortion. Their first full-length album
would come out in 2007 entitled “The Politics of Cruelty”.
Promotional copies of the record were sent out
to the media along with the supposed letter to Depp. Beforehand, the
journalists had taken receipt of other promotional materials including condoms,
gay erotic photographs, rubber gloves and bottles of amyl nitrate. In 2008, Gay
For Johnny Depp made an United Kingdom tour in which they took to the stage
wearing only a sock hung on their genitalia. They brought an end to the band in
2011 following the release of the album “What Doesn’t Kill You, Eventually
Kills You”. A prophetic title undoubtedly…
The group in question was one of the few
labelled queercore that, in more recent years, still justified the core part of this trend’s name. From the
1990s, at the peak of the queer-anarchist front to hardcore, through to
contemporary times, the movement allowed itself to become contaminated by pop and
by dance music. In many cases, this evolution was accompanied by the depoliticisation
of the postures and the discourses even if with some important and notable
exceptions. As a general rule, the radicalism of the beginnings faded with
clear cases of accommodation and, if you can imagine it, even
bourgeoisification. Fame and the accompanying money corrupt music and this
proves just as true in the alternative and do-it-yourself fields. As G.B.
Jones, perhaps the greatest anarcho-queer reference, stated, «rock was once
rebel music but it has now become establishment».
Nevertheless, the still hardcore faction of queercore
still remains certainly alive and very resistant. What we need to do is to
search and separate the wheat from the chaff. Easy to find are examples such as
Limp Wrist – information about them even appears in Portuguese due to their legions
of followers in Brazil. The band is made up of four middle aged men with beer
bellies and would be confused with bikers if their hands, precisely their
hands, did not stretch out in such a way as any other faggot with self-respect.
They play in leather and underwear, exploiting their daddy-like appearances in
an environment that is above all youthful. Scott Moore, the guitarist, is very
clear about the position that they place themselves in: «I am not some
irritating gay, I am an aberration. I do not have the slightest interest in
belonging to the world of the right-doers.» Limp Wrist transformed themselves
into a symbol of punk purity in a scene that seems otherwise to have prostituted
itself.
The group was founded in 1998 by musicians from
different cities across the United States and who had already played in bands
such as Los Crudos or Devoid of Faith. Their song “I Love Hardcore Boys, I Love
Boys Hardcore” soon became a hymn for the queer cause. Martin Sorrondeguy, the vocalist,
is also a cinema director and was the editor of a zine, Maximum Rock N Roll, thus continuing the tradition of this musical
current getting involved in writing and social and political reflection. He has
inclusively also become the spokesperson for queer Latinos who in Amérikkka experience
the dual oppression of being sexual “deviants”, as Brad would say in the fake
letter to Johnny Depp, and Hispanic in a highly racist society.
It is undeniable that Limp Wrist lack the affirmative
character of the pro-socialist texts of Gary Floyd and the Dicks. A sign of the
time perhaps. An awful lot of water has passed since they launched the single
“Dicks Hate the Police” in the already far off year of 1980, with the Berlin
Wall still standing and Perestroika yet to deliver Russia to capitalism and the
nationalist right of Putin rather than achieving the old aspiration of Stateless
communism. However, without the Dicks, without Floyd inviting the public to
play with his penis against an explosive bed of guitar feedback, there would
have been no Limp Wrist. These have, in fact, a song dedicated to Floyd and the
other pioneers of queercore such as Randy Turner of the Big Boys and Joshua
Plague of the Mukitteo Fairies – “Ode”.
There would also similarly have been no Dead
Betties with their intense, even violent, music and their lyrics blowing away
all the social mainstream norms ever since they were launched in Brooklyn in 2001
and taking their message out to emblematic venues such as CBGB and Knitting
Factory, emerging out of niches at festivals such as Homo-a-Gogo and the LGBTQ
Pride demonstrations. They have been portrayed as a queer version of Sonic
Youth, due to the influence that the first, more punk phase of the now extinct
group of Thurston Moore and Kim Gordon had on the bass player and androgynous vocalist
Joshua “Starr” Ackley.
Without the Dicks, there would also have been
no Nü Sensae, a Canadian
project founded in 2008 by Andrea Lukic and Daniel Pitout, the latter a known activist
in the fight against AIDS and, according to one critic, «the cutest person on
the planet». They gained in profile with their brutalist rock, practically noise,
album “TV, Death and the Devil” and published a monthly newsletter printed typographically
and sent out not by e-mail but rather in the old fashioned means used by extreme-left
organisations: by mail. We would note that queercore was effectively born in Canada
and along with another descendant of the Dicks, the Shearing Pinx of Vancouver.
The frontmen, Nic Hughes and Jeremy Van Wyck, picked
up the hardcore essentialism and made it experimental, forging that which has
come to be called “weird punk”. The Shearing Pinx recorded their improvisations
in a jam style approach before sticking pieces of one and another together until
they either had a theme or that they thought «lasted long enough», as the bass
player Van Wyck explained. This was just what they did in collaborations with Nü Sensae and
other bands with elucidative names such as U.S. Girls or AIDS Wolf, on the grounds
of seeking to «interact with the community». There are occasions when they seem
to display all the dissonance of industrial rock with others when they more
closely approximate sludge-metal. «I’m not a violent guy» – said Hughes. «What’s
happening is that this city is so very, very, very heavy, all the time and in
such an extreme way, that we have to discharge all of this bad energy.»
With an even greater strength of reason, this
is all that happens with the New Yorkers God is My Co-Pilot. This group, with
its variable composition fronted by a bisexual couple, Sharon Topper and Craig
Flanagin, managed to interweave the primary nature of punk with the shorn down
sound of some free jazz, calling on partners including the saxophonist John
Zorn and the guitarist Elliott Sharp, among others. «We are associating rock, a
sexist language, with other musical styles, to better deal with the identity of
the genre within the scope of its own terms of complexity», Topper clarified as
regards the motivations behind the songs that, as a general rule, last less
than three minutes. They very frequently take sex as their theme, whether the
celebration of fist-fucking in “List”, lesbianism in “They Often Look Fr.” or moral
patterns of behaviour in “Sex is for Making Babies”. There are no major “political”
considerations coming out of their vocals – the anarchism of God is My Co-Pilot
proves implicit. This, for example, involves Sharon’s usage of a vibrator to
play the guitar strings.
More difficult to ascertain is whether the She
Devils, from Argentina, and active ever since 1995, had any type of influence
over queercore in the northern hemisphere, especially as the United States had
thus far been well served by projects exclusively made up of women. Patricia
Pietrafiesa, the lead member of the group, also got involved in the fanzine
movement with the publication of Resistencia
but this was written in Spanish and very probably did not reach any Hispanic
readers in the empire of the stars and stripes. What we may be sure of is that
their virulent punk led to the appearance of a band with the same name in Springfield,
Illinois, with the latter less primary in their approach (their dark ambiences
have already been compared to the Melvins) and worthy of the designation cuntcore.
The themes of the original She Devils span feminism, homosexual rights, ecology
and do-it-yourself. They engaged in the campaign to legalise abortion in their
country with a record split with the Fun
People entitled “El Aborto Ilegal Asesina my Libertad” and functioning as the
front line for a wave of political-cultural agitation with the organisation of
the Belladona Festival, open to female artists from whatever their respective
field.
Far better known are Tribe 8, descendants via
Leslie Mah of the old-school punk band Anti-Scrunti Faction. The connection was
duly recognised by Tribe 8 when they made a version of the song “Slave to my
Estrogen”, by Anti-Scrunti, called “Estrofemme” in 1998. In any case, there is
the pioneering work of the also well known ASF who got certified in queercore with
their mention in the fanzine J.D.s, which
had originally launched this entire movement. Formed in San Francisco, the
group Tribe 8 sought with this name not only to restore the English expression
that had once been used to refer to women who like women, “tribade”, but also
alluding to how queers also constitute a tribe, whether for the good or for the
bad.
Even more so than Leslie Mah, taking a leading
role in this collective was the vocalist Lynn Breedlove, a FTM (female-to-male)
who performed in concert with breasts on display (and still having them today) and
wearing a strap-on that would get offered from mouth to mouth of the audience members
closest to the stage. The controversy generated did not end there: their songs
dealt with issues such as sadomasochism, its attitude was a challenge to feminist
and lesbian orthodoxies and on stage commonly simulated the castration of a
rubber penis during the playing of a song about rape, “Gang Castrate”. When
accused of inciting violence by event producers and women’s organisations who
attempted to boycott their live performances, Breedlove declared, straightly
and bluntly, that the use of force is always acceptable whenever somebody is being
raped and so much the better if the perpetrator ends up dead.
«For us, to jump from one side to the other, screaming
and brandishing knives makes us feel better. We are survivors of sexual abuse
and censorship is always repression irrespective of however you justify it. If
you don’t like my art, don’t look for it. What I would do if forced to match
your concepts of art would no longer be art, no longer the expression of my
life and my experiences. Whenever they censor some Tribe 8 record or they stick
on those ‘parents advisory’ labels what I tell the kids is “they won’t sell you
the record? Then steal it and steal a few beers to listen to it with”», commented
the vocalist.
Breedlove believes that the censors seeking to
stop Tribe 8 had the goal of avoiding the unavoidable: «They know that the kids
are increasingly listening to more alternative music, that they are the future
and that the future is revolution. It’s the same shit that has happened with rock‘n’roll
ever since Elvis Presley. It’s revolution that they are scared of and one of
these days censorship is going to take root in our homes. When that happens,
it’ll be too late. But it’s a revolution that we are making, in the anarchist fashion,
underground. “Do-it-yourself” is the key. We cannot accept any “help” from
publishers and the media controlled by money and power on the risk of diluting
what we have to say. This would overthrow our revolutionary objectives. We need
to continue working in our network where we pass on our information and not
them.»
Lynn Breedlove continued with this activity
after Tribe 8 broke up. He published a book, “Godspeed”, performed in various
films, including the one he himself produced, “Estrofemme”, and “The Yo-Yo
Gang” by G.B. Jones and “Shut Up White Boy” by Vu T. and Thu Ha, and also
starred in spectacles such as “Lynnee Breedlove’s One Freak Show” and “Man with
a Vagina”. Furthermore, he has collaborated with United Genders of the
Universe, organising support and education for transgender persons in the Bay
Area as well as anti-racist initiatives and campaigning for stronger worker
rights.
Only the female band Fifth Column, from Canada,
had a greater impact than Tribe 8. The name refers to a strategy deployed by Franco
in the Spanish Civil War: the fascist fifth column operated inside republican Madrid,
pretending to be by their side until attacking their troops with the element of
surprise. Their first EP was launched in 1982, with the title “Boy/Girl –
Monsieur Beauchamp”. Despite their hardcore affiliation, they also feature an arty
facet: for example, their concerts include the showing of films, instruments relatively
uncommon in rock such as saxophones, trumpets, flutes or violins, as well as a go-go
dancer, Bruce LaBruce, who was himself one of those responsible for the boom of
queer fanzines. Inspired by the International Situationist and by Guy Débord, the
author of “The Society of Spectacle”, Fifth Column took an ironic stance and
made recourse to cutting sarcasm as in “All Women Are Bitches”, from 1992.
The cineaste and fanzine editor G.B. Jones was
one of the driving forces of the project alongside Caroline Azar. At the
beginning of the 1980s, the existence of a band exclusively made up of women
was still perceived with surprise despite the prior existence in punk of groups
such as The Slits, The Raincoats and X-Ray Spex. And, naturally, the rumour
swiftly spread that Fifth Column hated men. But no: they simply preferred women.
Of course, the discourse of Jones went down a storm with the unpopular girls in
high school: «When I was going through that, there in school were only stupid,
ugly and talentless people who would grab at the only opportunity that they
would ever get to convince someone to pay them some attention. Idiot girls that
would become cheerleaders on their way to marrying, having children, mortgages,
accounts, parents-in-law screaming at them, a job and then death. These were
the best years in their lives and the worst in mine. We get many letters and
phone calls from kids saying that, when they listen to us they feel good as
they are not alone. I’m not saying that we raise the awareness of these adolescents
because that would be pretentious, but it’s just as well there is somebody
awake.»
Fifth Column strove to act as a collective
resistance. «We resist the standards, the status quo, whatever is considered
normal», specifies G.B. Jones. What proves curious is that this group emerges
well before the rrriot girl wave and before Bikini Kill and the Indigo Girls. When
there was still no feminist rock, when queer theory had still not taken root in
universities, when there was still no perception that the gay movement was «assimilationist
and bourgeois», there was already a queercore band. Hence, more than mere resistance,
the Fifth Column were precursors. It was they, along with the zine J.D.s (J.D. as in Juvenile Delinquents,
James Dean and J.D. Salinger), who created the scene. Everything else the scene
created.
And in what way did they create that which came
to happen? With the power arising from songs such as “The Fairview Mall Story”,
an aggressive attack on justice and the media in the wake of a sad story of
homophobia in the particularly difficult 1980s. 32 men were arrested for sexual
acts in the bathrooms of a shopping mall in Canada, the Fairview Mall in St.
Catharine’s and their names were leaked and published by the newspapers. One of
them, married and with children, could not stand the scandal and committed
suicide.
Other pioneers included Team Dresch with Donna
Dresch, Jody Bleyle and Kaja Wilson, headquartered in Portland. The group’s gigs
featured the particularity of including personal defence tactics sessions given
by the instructor Alice Stagg, showing how to prevent attacks by rapists,
jealous boyfriends and police officers suffering authority abuse syndrome. The
collective launched in 1993 with the single “Hand Grenade” and then with the
album “Personal Best”, even if they were not to see out the end of the decade. Nevertheless,
they left behind an enormous influence on those who followed, which hardly
comes as any surprise when knowing that Dresch had the very best of pedigrees
in alternative American rock – previously playing with the legendary Dinosaur
Jr. of J. Mascis.
One heir to all of the ground breaking work was
undoubtedly Jane Danger, vocalist and guitarist of Three Dollar Bill, a name
drawing on the American expression “queer as a three dollar bill”. This holding
despite the Chicago band also including male musicians beginning with the other
vocalist and guitarist, Chris Piss. Everything kicked off in the late 1990s and
one of the group’s initial acts was to participate in the first Gay Shame, the 1998
alternative festival / march to Gay Pride that queer militants accuse of having
sold out to political and economic interests, through taking receipt of
financial support from companies interested in homosexual purchasing power and
sponsored by city councils desiring to appear “progressive”.
As Jane states: «I always preferred hard rock and
punk to any other type of music because they’re a very healthy and aggressive way
of discharging energy and emotion. I even think that the rage of punk fits in
with the emotions of the gay community and that it is a good way to connect
with other men and our struggle for equal rights.» Furthermore, the song in the
style of question-and-answer, “Parody of Pleasure” (2005), comes directly from
a heterosexual punk group of the 1970s, the X.
While the homo-queer hardcore of Three Dollar
Bill contains a melodic, almost pop side, the trans-queer hardcore of the New
Yorkers Schmekel (“little penis” in Yiddish) displays a folk facet that also
draws upon the importance of melody. This is a male quartet that were designated
women at birth with the particularity of them all being Jews – the music
follows the scales of the klezmer – and socialists, following principles of
equality within the organisation of the band. The lyrics sung by Lucian Kahn would
recall Frank Zappa intermixed with Mel Brooks and Groucho Marx were they not
macho pigs. A good example is “Gay Shame”, which is partially reproduced below…
«You did what the HRC said you should / So gay yuppies and white old dudes / Can take over
working class neighbourhoods / And buy organic groceries at Whole Foods. / Congratulations
to the married men / And the runaway queers earing your hors devours. / I’m
sure you invited them to the party / ‘Cuz we all know who “equality” serves. / GAY
SHAME GAY SHAME GAY SHAME / GEH HEIM GEH HEIM GEH HEIM. / You say feminists are
Delilah to your Samson / Busting your balls like a condom of lambskin. / Trans
boy buddies, you say you’ve got a passel / But trans girls have elected you
National Asshole. / You see me fully clothed and you’re scared of my man cunt /
But there’s pictures of your nutsack on Grindr and Manhunt / Say you’re not sexist,
just regular homo / If vaginas remind you of the whale that ate Jonah. / GAY
SHAME GAY SHAME GAY SHAME / GEH HEIM GEH HEIM GEH HEIM. (…)»
Moving away from the punk core but still within
its boundaries, there is also the Pariah Piranha of Andrea Shearer, a trio with
two dykes and a hetero-queer who confesses an «incapacity to stick to any
single tendency in rock», and the Gloryholes with their attraction to the “garage‘n’roll”
sound and with a drummer answering to the name of Johnny Machine as well as a Holger
Czukay with a waist rhythm moving to come-here-I’m-already-going. The latter
boast of being the only queer band in Memphis, have an EP entitled “Like Us on
Facebook” (2012) and a hilarious song about a transsexual who turns into a super-heroine,
“Gloria Ho”.
The philosophy behind these hardcore practices
is encapsulated in a text signed off by one E. Sebastian Snowflake, under the
title “Decadence, My Frenemy”. «Decadence may be a marvellous weapon against
the police that we have in our head. Anarchism and the spectre of the anarchist
have always overshadowed the authoritarians of the right and the left that
accuse them of being “decadent”. To them, we represent the corrupted, the
uncontrollable, sex, violence, perversion, moral decay. We could not be happier
with any of this.»
The writing, posted on the Net, purposefully
seeks to gather together the combat by the queer currents represented by Stirner
and Kropotkine: «Taking our lives as art, taking our tragedies to the stage, following
our dreams of excess and pleasure as personal and social acts, we are
recreating our very own selves. That is how we, queer decadent anarchists, struggle
against oppression. We are decadent because our sexuality is not organised
around reproduction, and inclusively the reproduction of identities and
relationships of power that the racist and imperialist hetero-patriarch needs. In
decadence, queer anarchism is simultaneously individualist and communist. We
are destructive and creative. We are as if St. Sebastian, beautiful and martyrs
at our own orgiastic deaths, brought down by the arrows that pierce our flesh.»
This black-and-red Snowflake further emphasises:
«I aspire to a war movement capable of theorising the decadence of this
horrible society and building places of pleasure that terrorise the dominant class
with our ferocity and our humour. And how to ensure that revolutionary decadence
does not get recovered by the system as happened to the LGBT front? We approach
the collapse, rupture, perceiving how things only really become of interest
when they are collapsing.»
This is, and continues to remain, the “core” of punk
rebellion with the difference that it has lost the typically macho and
misogynous tone of the original punk, replacing it with a pink punk. So much the
worst, the better in a tactic of increasingly mirroring reality and exponentially
raising chaos. Only in the context of a hecatomb are we able to organise
pockets of liberty and equality, the first cells (wishful thinking) of a
society built on foundations formed by free individuals and with multiple
orientations in their means of interacting with each other. Not by chance, this
proves the slogan hoisted by the duo Butch Vs Femme: Kimberli Aparicio and
Chavez d’Augustine resolved to set to music their discussions on gender
identity and the differences between butches
(masculinised lesbians) and femmes (feminised
lesbians). Their activities seemed to have come to a close in 2008 but they
were back causing damage in 2014 because they think the campaign has yet to end.
Is it really or is the revolutionary program of Snowflake but some fantastic
delirium? Will the revolution not be swallowed by the black hole as with all of
the rest? «There’s no future for us», as the song has already sung.
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